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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">lowmgou</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Московский юридический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow Juridical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-5091</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-513X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18384/2310-6794-2022-1-64-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">lowmgou-196</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОНСТИТУЦИОННОЕ ПРАВО; КОНСТИТУЦИОННЫЙ СУДЕБНЫЙ ПРОЦЕСС; МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОЕ ПРАВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONSTITUTIONAL LAW; CONSTITUTIONAL LAWSUIT; MUNICIPAL LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>К ВОПРОСУ О ЮРИДИЧЕСКОЙ КОНСТРУКЦИИ ПРАВА НА ФИЗИЧЕСКОЕ СУЩЕСТВОВАНИЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ON THE ISSUE OF THE JURIDICAL CONSTRUCTION OF THE RIGHT TO PHYSICAL EXISTENCE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Певцова</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pevtsova</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Певцова Наталья Сергеевна – аспирант юридического факультета кафедры конституционного и муниципального права</p><p>119991, г. Москва, Ленинские горы, д. 1, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya S. Pevtsova – Postgraduate Student, Faculty  Law</p><p>Leninskie gory 1, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natalipevtsova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>64</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Певцова Н.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Певцова Н.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pevtsova N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.lawmgoujournal.ru/jour/article/view/196">https://www.lawmgoujournal.ru/jour/article/view/196</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Анализ права на физическое существование человека, определение его содержания и выделение принципов, направленных на конституционную защиту и охрану человеческого бытия в его физических аспектах.</p></sec><sec><title>Процедура и методы</title><p>Процедура и методы. В исследовании использованы методы: сравнительно-правовой, исторический, формально-логический, юридико-догматический, а также методы анализа и синтеза.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Автором предложено ввести в теорию конституционного права новую юридическую конструкцию, сформулировав её как «право на физическое существование», которая подчёркивает сочетание коллективности и индивидуальности в содержании ряда субъективных прав человека. Обосновывается необходимость использования антропологического подхода при формировании юридической конструкции права на физическое существование.</p><p>Теоретическая и/или практическая значимость. Выводы, сделанные в ходе исследования, направлены на совершенствование законодательства и правоприменительной практики в сфере обеспечения и защиты неимущественных прав человека, в т. ч. права на физическое существование. Результаты работы могут быть использованы не только в правоприменительной деятельности, но и в процессе преподавания конституционного права.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To analyze the right to the physical existence of a person, determine its content and highlight the principles aimed at the constitutional protection and protection of human existence in its physical aspects.</p></sec><sec><title>Methodology</title><p>Methodology. The comparative legal method, historical, formal logical, legal dogmatic methods are used in the research, as well as methods of analysis and synthesis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The author proposes to introduce a new legal structure into the theory of constitutional law, formulating it as a «right to physical existence», which emphasizes the combination of collectivity and individuality in the content of a number of subjective human rights. The author substantiates the need to use the anthropological approach in the formation of the legal structure of the right to physical existence.</p></sec><sec><title>Research implications</title><p>Research implications. The conclusions made in the course of the study are aimed at improving legislation and law enforcement practice in the field of ensuring and protecting non-property human rights, including the right to physical existence. The findings of the study can be used not only in law enforcement, but also in the process of teaching constitutional law.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>право на физическое существование</kwd><kwd>право на жизнь</kwd><kwd>право на охрану здоровья</kwd><kwd>право на медицинскую помощь</kwd><kwd>право на здоровое питание</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>the right to physical existence</kwd><kwd>the right to life</kwd><kwd>the right to health care</kwd><kwd>the right to medical care</kwd><kwd>the right to a healthy diet</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авакьян С. А. Информационное пространство знаний, цифровой мир и конституционное право // Конституционное и муниципальное право. 2019. № 7. С. 3–11.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avakyan S. A. 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