ORGANIZED CRIME IN THE FIELD OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY: STATE AND DEVELOPMENT TRENDS
https://doi.org/10.18384/2310-6794-2021-3-111-117
Abstract
Aim. The article is devoted to the statistical analysis of crimes committed in the form of an organized criminal group and a criminal community in the field of economic activity. Methodology. The analysis was based on the data on the proven facts of complicity in the form of an organized criminal group or criminal community, presented by certain forms of statistical reporting of the GIAC of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. Results. The article deals with certain problems arising in the process of investigation, disclosure of the facts of committing crimes in the form of an organized criminal group and a criminal community in the field of economic activity. Research implication. The theoretical and practical significance is represented by the following conclusions. The use of official statistical estimates to measure the level of organized crime in economic activity leads to errors in assessing its quantitative perception and use in predictive and preventive activity. Organized crime in the context of a pandemic has acquired a new vector of its development and has made it possible to transform into new types of economic activity.
Keywords
organized crime,
criminal community,
sphere of economic activity,
pandemic,
accounting,
assessment,
analysis,
statistical data,
identification,
investigation,
disclosure,
forecasting,
prevention of organized crime in the sphere of economic activity
About the Author
T. V. Molchanova
Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia named after V. Ya. Kikotya
Russian Federation
References
1. Афанасьева О. Р., Гончарова В. Р., Шиян В. И. Факторы преступности в Приволжском федеральном округе Российской Федерации // Международный научно-исследовательский журнал. 2018. № 12 (66). С. 123-127.
2. Молчанова Т. В., Гаджимурадов Ш. А. Статистическое измерение преступлений, совершённых организованной преступной группой и преступным сообществом в сфере экономической деятельности // Безопасность бизнеса. 2019. № 4. С. 51-56.
3. Albanese J. S., Das D. K., Verma A. Organized Crime: World Perspectives. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2003. 482 p.
4. Paoli L., Beken T. V. Organized crime: contested concept // Oxford Handbook on Organized Crime / ed. L. Paoli. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014. P. 13-31.
5. Ruther P. Disorganized crime: the economics of the visible hand // The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1983. Vol. 74. № 4. P. 1633-1635.
Views:
167