Preview

Moscow Juridical Journal

Advanced search

On the Issue of Establishing the Location of Persons Subject to Extradition and Hiding in Remote and Hard-to-Reach Areas

https://doi.org/10.18384/2949-513X-2023-3-83-92

Abstract

Aim. To consider and analyze some methods and practices for the search and detention of persons who have committed crimes. To propose some directions for improving the methods of searching for persons subject to extradition and hiding in remote and hard-to-reach areas, including in foreign countries.

Methodology. Analysis of reports and analytical reports from both Russian and foreign media about people hiding in remote and hard-to-reach areas. Study of terrain maps of some foreign countries.

Results. Taking into account the rapid development of public relations and technologies, new approaches to the search for fugitives from justice in remote and hard-to-reach areas are proposed. The signs have been identified by which it can be established that a person lives in a certain territory, in respect of whom it is necessary to establish the purpose and motives of stay, to identify the person. Since the perpetrators of crimes study in advance the area in which they will hide and arrange their life, the article also examines some geographical features of foreign countries that may make it difficult to find the criminal. The thesis is put forward that the criminal chooses the area for his own residence, depending on the level of financial well-being, the presence of established contacts and social ties.

Research implications. Theoretical provisions are presented that determine the need for further study of the problems of searching for persons subject to extradition and hiding in hard-to-reach and remote places. An analysis of the terrain for the possibility of hiding in hard-to-reach and remote places can be useful for law enforcement agencies in the process of searching for criminals and cooperation with the competent authorities of foreign countries in the field of extradition.

About the Author

V. E. Karpovich
Moscow State Institute of International Relations of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation (MGIMO-University)
Russian Federation

Vitalii E. Karpovich – Postgraduate student, Department of Criminal law, Criminal procedure and  Criminalistics

Prospect Vernadskogo 76, Moscow 119454



References

1. Abdulvaliev A. F. [Hard-to-reach terrain as a special geographical condition affecting the investigation and consideration of criminal cases]. In: Yuridicheskaya nauka i prakticheskaya praktika [Legal science and law enforcement practice], 2018, no. 1, pp. 97–104.

2. Bondarev D. V., Popov V. A., Romashova M. V. [Problematic aspects of inspecting the scene of an incident, areas in hard-to-reach places and during a traffic accident]. In: Barbash E. G., ed. Sotsialnoekonomicheskiye i pravovyye mery borby s virusami i drugimi pravonarusheniyami [Socio-economic and legal measures to combat crimes and other offenses]. Ryazan, Ryazanskiy filial Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii imeni V. Ya. Kikotya Publ., 2021, pp. 149–153.

3. Brylev V. I., Lyakh L. A. [Search for criminals (educational manual)]. In: Mezhdunarodnyy zhurnal eksperimentalnogo obrazovaniya [International Journal of Experimental Education], 2015, no. 3-3, pp. 249–251.

4. Gundarov A. V., Teteryuk A. G. [Features of the search for a separate category of missing persons]. In: Problemy soputstvuyushchey deyatelnosti [Problems of law enforcement], 2016, no. 3, pp. 46–49.

5. Druzhkov N. A. [Interpol’s search activities against criminals with the aim of their extradition]. In: Zaraisky A. A., ed. Nauka sovremennogo obshchestva: problemy i dostizheniya [Science of modern society: problems and achievements]. Novosibirsk, 2017, pp. 131–136.

6. Klevtsov K. K. Dosudebnoye proizvodstvo v otnoshenii lits, uklonyayushchikhsya ot ugolovnoy otvetstvennosti za interesy na territorii Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Pre-trial proceedings against persons evading criminal liability outside the territory of the Russian Federation]. Moscow, Yurlitinform Publ., 2018. 280 p.

7. Merzlyakov S. E. [Institute for the extradition of persons wanted by Interpol in modern Russia. On the issue of the concept and main directions of improvement]. In: Bertovsky L. V. et al., eds. Problemy vosstanovleniya prav poterpevshikh ot ugolovnykh prestupleniy v ugolovnoy politike RF [Problems of restoring the rights of victims of crimes in the criminal policy of the Russian Federation]. Krasnoyarsk, 2021, pp. 94–98.

8. Ochkasova I. V. [International search for criminals for the purpose of extradition within the framework of modern international organizations]. In: Vestnik Samarskoy gumanitarnoy akademii. Seriya: Pravo [Bulletin of the Samara Humanitarian Academy. Series: Law], 2007, no. 1, pp. 131–141.

9. Smolkova I. V. Vydacha (ekstraditsiya) lits dlya ugolovnogo presledovaniya ili ispolneniya prigovora [Extradition (extradition) of a person for criminal prosecution or execution of a sentence]. Moscow, Yurlitinform Publ., 2022. 264 p.

10. Strugova D. A. [Transnational crime in the sphere of drug trafficking]. In: Ovchenkov V. A., ed. Permskiy period. T. II [Perm period. Vol. II]. Perm, Permskiy in-t Federalnoy sluzhby ispolneniya nakazaniy Publ., 2018, pp. 130–132.

11. Shalagin A. E. [Transnational crime: concept, signs, countermeasures]. In: Vestnik ekonomiki, prava i sotsiologii [Bulletin of Economics, Law and Sociology], 2016, no. 3, pp. 138–142.

12. Shestak V. A. [Institute of extradition of persons for criminal prosecution: experience of the Republic of India]. In: Mezhdunarodnoye ugolovnoye pravo i mezhdunarodnaya yustitsiya [International criminal law and international justice], 2022, no. 3, pp. 18–22.


Review

Views: 422


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2949-5091 (Print)
ISSN 2949-513X (Online)